Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) Lesson -5 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) Lesson -5 Please enter your email: 1. CHOOSE THE MORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF HYPERTROPHY: increased size of the cells lipofuscin granules in cytoplasm vacuolization of cytoplasm hyperchromic nuclei 2. DISTINCTIVE SIGN OF ATROPHY IS INTRACELLULAR ACCUMULATION OF: melanin lipoproteins lipofuscin hemosiderin 3. MATCH THE STAGES OF HYPERTROPHY (1, 2) WITH ELECTRON MICROSCOPICCHANGES OF CARDIOMYOSITES: compensation stage -increased myofylament number, increased mitochondrialsize, increased mitochondrial size and number decompensation stage- mitochondrialdistraction, cytoplasmic lipids appearance 4. CHOOSE ORGANS SUBJECT TO PATHOLOGICAL HYPERTROPHY: bladder spleen heart lung brain 5. CHOOSE THE PROCESS THAT CAUSE DECREASING CELL SIZE, TISSUE SIZE FOLLOWED BY DYSFUNCTION OF ORGANS: b) atrophy c) agenesis а) hypoplasia 6. CHOOSE ORGANS SUBJECT TO PATHOLOGICAL HYPERTROPHY: bladder brain heart lung spleen 7. THE REASONS OF ATROPHY ARE: b) loss of endocrine stimulation e) decreased functional load f) aging а) endocrine stimulation d) diminished blood supply c) pressure 8. THE TYPE OF UTERUS HYPERTROPHY DURING THE PREGNANCY IS: b) neurohumoral hypertrophy a) work hypertrophy d) hypertrophicproliferation c) vicar hypertrophy 9. THE REASONS OF PATHOLOGICAL ATROPHY ARE DEVELOPMENT: b) aging e) inadequate production d) pituitary body adenoma а) stomach cancer c) hemorrhage to pituitary body 10. MYOCARDIAL HYPERTROPHY IS IN HYPERTENSION REFERS TO: d) developmental anomalies c) neurohumoral b) vicar a) increased workload 11. MATCH THE TYPE OF ATROPHY (1, 2, 3, 4)WITH THE CHANGES IN ORGANS (A,B, C, D): 1. Dysfunctional 2. Of diminished blood supply 3. Of pressure 4. Under physical and chemical factors a) muscle atrophy by the bone fracture b) interstitial kidney sclerosis c) insolational skin atrophy d) hydrocephaly 3-d 2-b 4-c 1-a 12. MATCH THE CONDITION (1, 2, 3, 4) WITH THE PROCESS (A, B, C, D): 1. Increase of mammae size by lactation 2. Myocardial hypertrophy by hypertension 3. Hydronephrosis 4. Endometrial hyperplasia a) hypertrophy b) hyperplasia c) atrophy d) hypoplasia 2-a 3-c 4-b 1-b 13. THE OUTCOMES OF GLANDULAR ENDOMETRIAL HYPERPLASIA ARE: c) endometrial metaplasia а) endometrial atrophy b) involution d) malignancy 14. CELL REGENERATION PREVAILS IN ALL LISTED TISSUES EXCEPT: e) mesothelium c) endothelium b) epithelium of urothelial system а) heart muscle d) neurons of CNS 15. GRANULATION TISSUE GROWTH IS A SIGN OF: b) regeneration hypertrophy d) pathological regeneration а) physiological regeneration c) repair regeneration Loading …2+2 ?
