Pathophysiology Module 4 Mcqs

1. Condition which can present both as nephrotic syndrome and nephritic syndrome is:

2. Most common site of venous thrombosis?

3. All of the following are symptoms of cholemia, except:

4. Eccentric hypertrophy of heart is caused by:

5. Cause of dark color of urine in obstructive jaundice is:

6. Endogenous causes of chronic gastritis are all listed, except:

7. A patient with nephritic syndrome will not have:

8. All of following are symptoms of portal hypertension, except:

9. All are true for nephrotic syndrome, except:

10. Stages of acute renal failure include all of the following , except:

11. Pathology which leads to disorder of ventilation of the obstructive type is:

12. Anti-parietal cell antibodies are found in patients with?

13. Classification of reparatory failure includes :

14. Concentric type of myocardial remodeling is a result of:

15. Cholemia is characterized by the following symptoms, except:

16. Chronic gastritis «A» is characterized by all the listed signs, except:

17. All of the following are causes of eccentric type of myocardial remodeling, except:

18. The main manifestation of acute left ventricular heart failure is:

19. Stages of compensatory hyperfunction of the myocardium are:

20. The pathological condition which is characterized by polypnea is:

21. Stenosis of the upper respiratory tracts is characterized by:

22. Mechanisms of ascites in liver cirrhosis include all of the following, except:

23. All of the following are risk factors of ischemic heart, except:

24. The basis of long-term adaptation during compensatory hyperfunction of the myocardium is:

25. Stages of ischemic heart disease includes all of the following, except:

26. The main stimulus of growth of the connective tissue during remodeling is:

27. Indicators of renal tubules dysfunction are all listed, except:

28. The main stimulus of hypertrophic response of cardiomyocytes during remodeling is:

29. Hyperchlorhydria and increased secretory function of the gastric glands are characterized by all these signs, except:

30. The causes promoting a decrease of glomerular filtration include all of the following, except:

31. Cause of inspiratory dyspnea is:

32. Pathology which leads to disorder of ventilation of the restrictive type is:

33. The cause of obstructive jaundice is:

34. Types of cardiogenic shock are:

35. Factors involved in the development of gastric and duodenal ulcer all listed, except:

36. Manifestations of heart failure are all listed, except:

37. Duodenal ulcer is most commonly caused by:

38. Reperfusion syndrome in myocardial ischemia is associated with:

39. The main factors, contributing to the transition stage of stable hyperfunction into stage of dis adaptation, include all listed, except:

40. Presence of urobilinogen is not sign of:

41. Liver failure includes the following syndromes, except:

42. The urgent compensatory mechanism of cardiac failure is:

43. The first symptom of diabetic nephropathy is:

44. Acholia is characterized by following disorders, Except:

45. The dynamic indicator of bronchial obstruction is:

46. The type of respiratory disorder in pneumonia is:

47. Chronic liver failure is characterized by the following changes in the protein composition of the blood, except:

48. Concentric hypertrophy of heart is caused by:

49. Nephrotic syndrome is characterized by all the signs, except:

50. White blood cast is seen in?

51. Myocardial remodeling is characterized by:

52. Most common cause of mitral valve disease is:

53. Types of intestinal obstruction include all of the following, except:

54. All of the following are factors of hepatic encephalopathy, except:

55. Emphysema is associated with deficiency of which of the following:

56. Chronic renal failure with severe decrease of glomerular filtration rate (less than 25 ml/min) leads to development of:

57. Tubular proteinuria is observed in all these forms of pathology, except:

58. The mechanism underlying in a basis of diastolic dysfunction of the myocardium is:

59. Red blood cast is seen in?

60. Indicators which characterize disorders of glomerular filtration are all listed, Except:

61. The main manifestation of right ventricular heart failure is:

62. The development of gastric ulcer is associated with all these factors, except:

63. Which of the following is not a function of liver?

64. Stages of chronic renal failure include:

65. Compensatory hyperfunction of myocardium during physical activity is not
characterized by:

66. Signs of hemolytic jaundice are:

67. The most serious electrolyte complication of oliguric stage renal failure is:

68. All of the following are signs of the right ventricular failure, except:

69. Long-term compensatory mechanism of cardiac failure is:

70. Which is the first organ to be affected in left ventricular failure?

71. All of the following are syndromes of liver failure, except:

72. The complications of gallstones include all of the following, except:

73. Salt-losing nephropathy is:

74. Cause of dark color of urine in hemolytic jaundice is:

75. Most common sites of arterial embolization?

76. All of the following are initial factors of myocardial remodeling, except:

77. The main mechanisms of respiratory failure are:

78. Hemorrhagic diathesis in liver pathology is caused by the following mechanisms, except:

79. The cause of concentric type of myocardial remodeling is:

80. Intestinal toxicosis is characterized by all signs, except:

81. Remodeling elements include all of the following, except:

82. An increased incidence of pancreatitis is associated with all of the following, except?